Slippage

Trading Execution

Quick Definition

The difference between expected trade price and actual execution price.

Detailed Explanation

Slippage occurs when trades are executed at prices different from expected, usually worse than intended. It's common during high volatility, low liquidity, or when using market orders for large positions. Positive slippage (better prices) can occur but is less common. Factors causing slippage include rapid price movements, wide bid-ask spreads, order size exceeding available liquidity, and delays in order transmission. Traders minimize slippage by using limit orders, trading liquid markets, avoiding news events, and breaking large orders into smaller pieces. Understanding and accounting for slippage is crucial for accurate backtesting and strategy development.

Real Trading Example

Placing a market buy order when the ask is $50.00, but getting filled at $50.05 due to rapid price movement, represents $0.05 slippage.

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